Bitnodes estimates the relative size of the Bitcoin peer-to-peer network by finding all of its reachable nodes.


Global Bitcoin nodes by city

9113 cities with their respective number of global IPv4/IPv6 Bitcoin nodes as of Fri Jul 4 20:00:00 2025 EDT.

Window size: 7-day

NODES124719
COUNTRIES160
CITIES9113
ASNS2722
SERVICES6
PORT NUMBERS330

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RANKCITYNODES
48Germany Cologne
297 (0.28%)
49United States Las Vegas
288 (0.27%)
50United States Austin
285 (0.27%)
51Israel Tel Aviv
281 (0.26%)
52United States Phoenix
268 (0.25%)
53United States Columbus
257 (0.24%)
54Greece Athens
256 (0.24%)
55Hong Kong Hong Kong
253 (0.24%)
56New Zealand Auckland
252 (0.24%)
57Russia St Petersburg
248 (0.23%)
58Argentina Buenos Aires
238 (0.22%)
59United States Salt Lake City
235 (0.22%)
60Australia Perth
229 (0.21%)
61United Arab Emirates Dubai
225 (0.21%)
62Germany Brandenburg
215 (0.20%)
62The Netherlands Naaldwijk
215 (0.20%)
63Uruguay Montevideo
211 (0.20%)
64United Kingdom Manchester
208 (0.19%)
65Brazil Rio de Janeiro
207 (0.19%)
66Indonesia Jakarta
201 (0.19%)
67Brazil Belo Horizonte
193 (0.18%)
67Canada Calgary
193 (0.18%)
68Italy Bologna
192 (0.18%)
69Germany Leipzig
190 (0.18%)
69Ukraine Kyiv
190 (0.18%)

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This page reports the estimated size of the Bitcoin peer-to-peer network including both reachable and unreachable nodes, i.e. global nodes. Unlike the low churn rate estimation method for reachable nodes (see the latest snapshot here), the method for this report can only provide a rough estimation and does not filter out potentially spurious nodes that may be gossiped by non-standard/spam/malicious peers.

Bitnodes crawler captures these nodes from the addr messages returned by all the reachable nodes. Each snapshot or data point in this report represents a rolling window. A snapshot with window size of 1 day will include all nodes by IP addresses with timestamps less than 1 day old. The timestamp for a node here refers to the time when its peer last connects to it. If you turn on your Bitcoin node for only a few minutes anytime during the last 24 hours, it will be included in the latest snapshot with a window size of 1 day.

Multiple nodes from the same IP address, but different port numbers are counted as one node in this report. A larger window size may increase the likelihood of the same node being counted more than once due to e.g. IP lease renewal.

A Bitcoin node may be unreachable for several reasons. It may be configured by the operator to only attempt to make outgoing connections or it may be located behind corporate/ISP firewalls or NAT. A node could also become temporarily unreachable if it has hit its maximum allowed connections or if it is in the process of syncing up to the latest blocks. As it is impossible to connect to an unreachable node directly, we cannot reliably confirm the true existence of an unreachable node, hence the rough estimation.


Join the Network

Be part of the Bitcoin network by running a Bitcoin full node, e.g. Bitcoin Core.

Use this tool to check if your Bitcoin client is currently accepting incoming connections from other nodes. Port must be between 1024 and 65535.