Bitnodes estimates the relative size of the Bitcoin peer-to-peer network by finding all of its reachable nodes.


Global Bitcoin nodes by city

12524 cities with their respective number of global IPv4/IPv6 Bitcoin nodes as of Fri Nov 22 19:00:00 2024 EST.

Window size: 90-day

NODES480239
COUNTRIES179
CITIES12524
ASNS3266
SERVICES6
PORT NUMBERS510

Page 1 of 501 (12524 cities) Next / Last

RANKCITYNODES
1 n/a 39866 (8.69%)
2Germany Berlin
9628 (2.10%)
3Germany Hamburg
5086 (1.11%)
4Germany Frankfurt am Main
4712 (1.03%)
5Russia Moscow
4454 (0.97%)
6Thailand Bangkok
4289 (0.93%)
7Germany Munich
4061 (0.88%)
8Switzerland Zurich
3744 (0.82%)
9Australia Sydney
3653 (0.80%)
10Brazil São Paulo
3457 (0.75%)
11United States Los Angeles
3349 (0.73%)
12Singapore Singapore
3347 (0.73%)
13United States New York
3230 (0.70%)
14Austria Vienna
3152 (0.69%)
15The Netherlands Amsterdam
3093 (0.67%)
16China Beijing
3077 (0.67%)
17Italy Milan
3021 (0.66%)
18Japan Tokyo
2925 (0.64%)
18United States Chicago
2925 (0.64%)
19United States Seattle
2751 (0.60%)
20Canada Toronto
2672 (0.58%)
21United States Miami
2380 (0.52%)
22Germany Düsseldorf
2325 (0.51%)
23United Kingdom London
2290 (0.50%)
24Ireland Dublin
2269 (0.49%)

Page 1 of 501 (12524 cities) Next / Last

This page reports the estimated size of the Bitcoin peer-to-peer network including both reachable and unreachable nodes, i.e. global nodes. Unlike the low churn rate estimation method for reachable nodes (see the latest snapshot here), the method for this report can only provide a rough estimation and does not filter out potentially spurious nodes that may be gossiped by non-standard/spam/malicious peers.

Bitnodes crawler captures these nodes from the addr messages returned by all the reachable nodes. Each snapshot or data point in this report represents a rolling window. A snapshot with window size of 1 day will include all nodes by IP addresses with timestamps less than 1 day old. The timestamp for a node here refers to the time when its peer last connects to it. If you turn on your Bitcoin node for only a few minutes anytime during the last 24 hours, it will be included in the latest snapshot with a window size of 1 day.

Multiple nodes from the same IP address, but different port numbers are counted as one node in this report. A larger window size may increase the likelihood of the same node being counted more than once due to e.g. IP lease renewal.

A Bitcoin node may be unreachable for several reasons. It may be configured by the operator to only attempt to make outgoing connections or it may be located behind corporate/ISP firewalls or NAT. A node could also become temporarily unreachable if it has hit its maximum allowed connections or if it is in the process of syncing up to the latest blocks. As it is impossible to connect to an unreachable node directly, we cannot reliably confirm the true existence of an unreachable node, hence the rough estimation.


Join the Network

Be part of the Bitcoin network by running a Bitcoin full node, e.g. Bitcoin Core.

Use this tool to check if your Bitcoin client is currently accepting incoming connections from other nodes. Port must be between 1024 and 65535.