Bitnodes estimates the relative size of the Bitcoin peer-to-peer network by finding all of its reachable nodes.


Global Bitcoin nodes by city

11589 cities with their respective number of global IPv4/IPv6 Bitcoin nodes as of Tue Sep 9 20:00:00 2025 EDT.

Window size: 30-day

NODES292900
COUNTRIES178
CITIES11589
ASNS3047
SERVICES6
PORT NUMBERS473

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RANKCITYNODES
179Germany Darmstadt
158 (0.06%)
179United States Boardman
158 (0.06%)
179United States Miramar
158 (0.06%)
180Thailand Bang Lamung
157 (0.06%)
180United States Aurora
157 (0.06%)
180United States Cleveland
157 (0.06%)
181Sweden Gothenburg
156 (0.06%)
182United States Arlington
155 (0.06%)
182United States Nottingham
155 (0.06%)
183Canada Ottawa
153 (0.06%)
183Germany Gelsenkirchen
153 (0.06%)
183United States Louisville
153 (0.06%)
184Colombia Medellín
152 (0.06%)
184Germany Olching
152 (0.06%)
185Myanmar Mandalay
149 (0.06%)
185Taiwan Kaohsiung
149 (0.06%)
186Latvia Riga
147 (0.05%)
187Brazil Florianópolis
146 (0.05%)
187Puerto Rico San Juan
146 (0.05%)
187South Africa Cape Town
146 (0.05%)
188The Netherlands The Hague
145 (0.05%)
189Portugal Lourinhã
144 (0.05%)
189Russia Samara
144 (0.05%)
190Canada Burnaby
143 (0.05%)
190Canada Victoria
143 (0.05%)

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This page reports the estimated size of the Bitcoin peer-to-peer network including both reachable and unreachable nodes, i.e. global nodes. Unlike the low churn rate estimation method for reachable nodes (see the latest snapshot here), the method for this report can only provide a rough estimation and does not filter out potentially spurious nodes that may be gossiped by non-standard/spam/malicious peers.

Bitnodes crawler captures these nodes from the addr messages returned by all the reachable nodes. Each snapshot or data point in this report represents a rolling window. A snapshot with window size of 1 day will include all nodes by IP addresses with timestamps less than 1 day old. The timestamp for a node here refers to the time when its peer last connects to it. If you turn on your Bitcoin node for only a few minutes anytime during the last 24 hours, it will be included in the latest snapshot with a window size of 1 day.

Multiple nodes from the same IP address, but different port numbers are counted as one node in this report. A larger window size may increase the likelihood of the same node being counted more than once due to e.g. IP lease renewal.

A Bitcoin node may be unreachable for several reasons. It may be configured by the operator to only attempt to make outgoing connections or it may be located behind corporate/ISP firewalls or NAT. A node could also become temporarily unreachable if it has hit its maximum allowed connections or if it is in the process of syncing up to the latest blocks. As it is impossible to connect to an unreachable node directly, we cannot reliably confirm the true existence of an unreachable node, hence the rough estimation.


Join the Network

Be part of the Bitcoin network by running a Bitcoin full node, e.g. Bitcoin Core.

Use this tool to check if your Bitcoin client is currently accepting incoming connections from other nodes. Port must be between 1024 and 65535.