Bitnodes estimates the relative size of the Bitcoin peer-to-peer network by finding all of its reachable nodes.


Global Bitcoin nodes by city

11610 cities with their respective number of global IPv4/IPv6 Bitcoin nodes as of Wed Sep 10 20:00:00 2025 EDT.

Window size: 30-day

NODES293982
COUNTRIES178
CITIES11610
ASNS3048
SERVICES6
PORT NUMBERS494

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RANKCITYNODES
195Latvia Riga
143 (0.05%)
195United States Columbia
143 (0.05%)
196Canada Burnaby
142 (0.05%)
197Germany Bonn
141 (0.05%)
197Poland Wroclaw
141 (0.05%)
198Spain Valencia
140 (0.05%)
199Russia Novosibirsk
138 (0.05%)
200United Kingdom Nottingham
136 (0.05%)
200United States Tampa
136 (0.05%)
201Indonesia Bandung
135 (0.05%)
201Russia Chelyabinsk
135 (0.05%)
201United States Billings
135 (0.05%)
201United States Spring
135 (0.05%)
202United States Santa Ana
134 (0.05%)
203Dominican Republic Santiago de los Caballeros
133 (0.05%)
203Indonesia Denpasar
133 (0.05%)
203Taiwan Taichung
133 (0.05%)
204Canada Mississauga
132 (0.05%)
204China Nanjing
132 (0.05%)
205Germany Erlangen
131 (0.05%)
205United States Raleigh
131 (0.05%)
206Australia Canberra
130 (0.05%)
206Germany Halle
130 (0.05%)
206United States Marietta
130 (0.05%)
207Brazil Cascavel
129 (0.05%)

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This page reports the estimated size of the Bitcoin peer-to-peer network including both reachable and unreachable nodes, i.e. global nodes. Unlike the low churn rate estimation method for reachable nodes (see the latest snapshot here), the method for this report can only provide a rough estimation and does not filter out potentially spurious nodes that may be gossiped by non-standard/spam/malicious peers.

Bitnodes crawler captures these nodes from the addr messages returned by all the reachable nodes. Each snapshot or data point in this report represents a rolling window. A snapshot with window size of 1 day will include all nodes by IP addresses with timestamps less than 1 day old. The timestamp for a node here refers to the time when its peer last connects to it. If you turn on your Bitcoin node for only a few minutes anytime during the last 24 hours, it will be included in the latest snapshot with a window size of 1 day.

Multiple nodes from the same IP address, but different port numbers are counted as one node in this report. A larger window size may increase the likelihood of the same node being counted more than once due to e.g. IP lease renewal.

A Bitcoin node may be unreachable for several reasons. It may be configured by the operator to only attempt to make outgoing connections or it may be located behind corporate/ISP firewalls or NAT. A node could also become temporarily unreachable if it has hit its maximum allowed connections or if it is in the process of syncing up to the latest blocks. As it is impossible to connect to an unreachable node directly, we cannot reliably confirm the true existence of an unreachable node, hence the rough estimation.


Join the Network

Be part of the Bitcoin network by running a Bitcoin full node, e.g. Bitcoin Core.

Use this tool to check if your Bitcoin client is currently accepting incoming connections from other nodes. Port must be between 1024 and 65535.