Bitnodes estimates the relative size of the Bitcoin peer-to-peer network by finding all of its reachable nodes.


Global Bitcoin nodes by city

12666 cities with their respective number of global IPv4/IPv6 Bitcoin nodes as of Tue Dec 3 19:00:00 2024 EST.

Window size: 90-day

NODES486387
COUNTRIES179
CITIES12666
ASNS3279
SERVICES6
PORT NUMBERS531

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RANKCITYNODES
74Germany Leipzig
921 (0.20%)
75Brazil Curitiba
901 (0.19%)
76United Kingdom Manchester
898 (0.19%)
77Taiwan Taipei
867 (0.19%)
78United States Paramus
864 (0.19%)
79Vietnam Hanoi
847 (0.18%)
80United States Columbus
834 (0.18%)
81United States Boston
807 (0.17%)
82China Hengyang
804 (0.17%)
83Canada Calgary
796 (0.17%)
84South Africa Johannesburg
793 (0.17%)
85China Wuhan
782 (0.17%)
86Ukraine Kyiv
779 (0.17%)
86United Kingdom Glasgow
779 (0.17%)
87Norway Oslo
765 (0.16%)
88Romania Bucharest
762 (0.16%)
89United States Brooklyn
746 (0.16%)
90Argentina Buenos Aires
745 (0.16%)
90United States Concord
745 (0.16%)
91Bulgaria Sofia
743 (0.16%)
92United States Minneapolis
738 (0.16%)
93China Changsha
724 (0.16%)
93Spain Barcelona
724 (0.16%)
94Germany Essen
715 (0.15%)
95United States Salt Lake City
711 (0.15%)

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This page reports the estimated size of the Bitcoin peer-to-peer network including both reachable and unreachable nodes, i.e. global nodes. Unlike the low churn rate estimation method for reachable nodes (see the latest snapshot here), the method for this report can only provide a rough estimation and does not filter out potentially spurious nodes that may be gossiped by non-standard/spam/malicious peers.

Bitnodes crawler captures these nodes from the addr messages returned by all the reachable nodes. Each snapshot or data point in this report represents a rolling window. A snapshot with window size of 1 day will include all nodes by IP addresses with timestamps less than 1 day old. The timestamp for a node here refers to the time when its peer last connects to it. If you turn on your Bitcoin node for only a few minutes anytime during the last 24 hours, it will be included in the latest snapshot with a window size of 1 day.

Multiple nodes from the same IP address, but different port numbers are counted as one node in this report. A larger window size may increase the likelihood of the same node being counted more than once due to e.g. IP lease renewal.

A Bitcoin node may be unreachable for several reasons. It may be configured by the operator to only attempt to make outgoing connections or it may be located behind corporate/ISP firewalls or NAT. A node could also become temporarily unreachable if it has hit its maximum allowed connections or if it is in the process of syncing up to the latest blocks. As it is impossible to connect to an unreachable node directly, we cannot reliably confirm the true existence of an unreachable node, hence the rough estimation.


Join the Network

Be part of the Bitcoin network by running a Bitcoin full node, e.g. Bitcoin Core.

Use this tool to check if your Bitcoin client is currently accepting incoming connections from other nodes. Port must be between 1024 and 65535.