Bitnodes estimates the relative size of the Bitcoin peer-to-peer network by finding all of its reachable nodes.


Global Bitcoin nodes by city

13676 cities with their respective number of global IPv4/IPv6 Bitcoin nodes as of Sat Jul 5 20:00:00 2025 EDT.

Window size: 90-day

NODES610311
COUNTRIES175
CITIES13676
ASNS3256
SERVICES6
PORT NUMBERS614

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RANKCITYNODES
75Germany Dresden
1141 (0.19%)
75Russia St Petersburg
1141 (0.19%)
76Canada Calgary
1125 (0.19%)
77Germany Falkenstein
1116 (0.19%)
78China Chengdu
1100 (0.19%)
79Germany Essen
1095 (0.19%)
80New Zealand Auckland
1075 (0.18%)
81China Shenzhen
1048 (0.18%)
82China Hangzhou
1028 (0.18%)
83Brazil Curitiba
1024 (0.17%)
84United States San Diego
1005 (0.17%)
85Australia Adelaide
989 (0.17%)
86Indonesia Jakarta
986 (0.17%)
87Saudi Arabia Riyadh
967 (0.17%)
88Romania Bucharest
939 (0.16%)
89Spain Barcelona
933 (0.16%)
90Ukraine Kyiv
924 (0.16%)
91United States Minneapolis
903 (0.15%)
92Canada Edmonton
896 (0.15%)
93United States Port Saint Lucie
891 (0.15%)
94Bulgaria Sofia
866 (0.15%)
95Belarus Minsk
850 (0.15%)
96Taiwan Taipei
844 (0.14%)
97United States Tucson
822 (0.14%)
98China Changsha
820 (0.14%)

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This page reports the estimated size of the Bitcoin peer-to-peer network including both reachable and unreachable nodes, i.e. global nodes. Unlike the low churn rate estimation method for reachable nodes (see the latest snapshot here), the method for this report can only provide a rough estimation and does not filter out potentially spurious nodes that may be gossiped by non-standard/spam/malicious peers.

Bitnodes crawler captures these nodes from the addr messages returned by all the reachable nodes. Each snapshot or data point in this report represents a rolling window. A snapshot with window size of 1 day will include all nodes by IP addresses with timestamps less than 1 day old. The timestamp for a node here refers to the time when its peer last connects to it. If you turn on your Bitcoin node for only a few minutes anytime during the last 24 hours, it will be included in the latest snapshot with a window size of 1 day.

Multiple nodes from the same IP address, but different port numbers are counted as one node in this report. A larger window size may increase the likelihood of the same node being counted more than once due to e.g. IP lease renewal.

A Bitcoin node may be unreachable for several reasons. It may be configured by the operator to only attempt to make outgoing connections or it may be located behind corporate/ISP firewalls or NAT. A node could also become temporarily unreachable if it has hit its maximum allowed connections or if it is in the process of syncing up to the latest blocks. As it is impossible to connect to an unreachable node directly, we cannot reliably confirm the true existence of an unreachable node, hence the rough estimation.


Join the Network

Be part of the Bitcoin network by running a Bitcoin full node, e.g. Bitcoin Core.

Use this tool to check if your Bitcoin client is currently accepting incoming connections from other nodes. Port must be between 1024 and 65535.